01 November 2024

T 0160/22 - Swiss -type claims in 2024 / contraception

Key points

  • Claim 1 of the patent reads: "Use of 20 myg of ethinyl estradiol and 3 mg of drospirenone for the manufacture of a medicament for female oral contraception comprising a flexible, extended regimen, the regimen comprising: ..."
  • Question for trainees: what do you know about the filing date of this patent?
  • Surprise: it's no divisional! PCT filed in 2005, PCT entry in 2006, first communication from the examining division: 2012 (!), second in 2014, third in 2015, summons in 2016, intention to grant in 2017, notice of opposition in 2018, decision in 2021, decision in appeal: 2024. Which is within the 20-year patent term.
  • Second question: what's (allegedly) wrong with the claim?
  •  "the question to be answered for determining whether the dosage regimen of claim 1 is limiting is whether the method of female oral contraception comprising the dosage regimen in claim 1 may be regarded as a method of treatment by therapy. This issue was controversial but can be left unanswered since, even if the dosage regimen was limiting, the subject-matter of claim 1 would not involve an inventive step, as outlined in point 2 below."
    • "The prevention of pregnancy is not in general a therapy according to Art.53(c), because pregnancy is not an illness (T74/93 r.2.2.3). "
    • I wonder if that case would be decided in the same way nowadays.
EPO 
The link to the decision can be found after the jump.